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What Is 18 Wheeler Law? 18 wheeler law deals with accidents involving commercial truck drivers and their rigs. These huge vehicles are subject to federal regulations regarding maintenance, safety, and training. Trucking companies often require their drivers to work for longer and alter logbooks. This can lead accidents that happen in trucks to be catastrophic. Weight Regulations Understanding the weight limits for semi trucks is essential. Most states have single axle and group axle weight limits that must be observed. There are numerous weigh stations along interstates, where truckers are weighed to ensure that they don't exceed the maximum weight limits for their vehicle or load. If a truck driver is caught violating these limitations they could be penalized or even imprisoned, based on the state they reside in and their criminal record. Axle groups have a higher weight limit because the vehicle is safer when the weight is distributed across more axles. This also allows for the transportation of more cargo. For example a single tire on an axle may weigh 650 pounds per inch of wheel diameter, but when there are 2 tires on the same axle, it can be weighed at 1300 pounds per tire. There are restrictions on the kind of trailers that can be used with the tractor. Some states allow only one trailer, and others only allow triple or twin trailers. Additionally, a lot of states require the fifth wheel to be installed on the trailer, which is a round plate above the drive wheels that joins (hooks) the trailer to the tractor unit. There are day cabtractors as well as sleeper cabs that have sleeping areas inside the tractor unit and are specifically designed to haul over the road. Lane Restrictions Truck drivers must obey speed limits and traffic signals in addition to the lane limitations. Trucks aren't permitted to drive at the same speed as cars used by passengers. If they do, accidents are likely to occur. In many cases the driver of the truck is the primary culprit in these accidents. Truck drivers could be driving for longer than they are permitted to, breaking hours-of-service regulations, or being tired or distracted behind the wheel. Truck drivers are also barred from driving in the left right lane. This is due to the fact that it takes a lot longer for trucks to stop than cars. This can be a serious issue, particularly for those who drive smaller vehicles and may be stuck behind the truck when it slows or stops abruptly. There are states that specifically exclude big trucks and block them from using the left lane. However, others only restrict the usage of the lane in specific situations. These laws can be based on weight or axel limits. In other instances, they could be based solely on the vehicle description. Even if there's no statewide law regarding lane restrictions you should still look over the local rules and follow them. You should also move over to the right side if you spot a truck in the passing lane in order to not hinder faster cars from overtaking you. Ownership The 18 wheeler and trucking companies have massive resources at their disposal to pressure accident victims into accepting less than what they are entitled to. They have teams of lawyers and insurance adjusters who represent them before they even know if the victim of an accident will pursue legal action. Because they are able to carry enormous loads and are much bigger than passenger automobiles, 18 wheelers typically cause a lot of injuries and huge property damage when they are involved in accidents. This is particularly true when these trucks are involved in collisions with other motor vehicles. 18 wheeler accident lawyer laguna niguel is important to have an experienced attorney defend your rights and get you justice against these massive, powerful corporations. Large truck accidents require a thorough understanding of concepts from the fields of biology, chemistry, physics as well as federal trucking regulations medical standards, and driving. Our attorneys are able to identify any violations of these laws, and present to the jury the circumstances that led to your accident. 18-wheeler truck accidents are usually caused by the negligent or reckless actions of multiple parties. Our NY 18-wheeler accident lawyer will investigate the parties accountable and ensure that they are responsible for your present and future costs. This includes trucking firms, owners, maintenance contractors and even drivers themselves. Our team will also examine the weather conditions that could have played a role in the accident. Insurance Trucking companies are able to deploy large teams of adjusters, lawyers, engineers and experts quickly. They start this process before they even know if you intend to seek legal recourse. That's why it's crucial to hire an experienced attorney who can match their resources and reduce them to size. A lawyer who has experience in handling 18-wheeler crashes will ease your burden and help you obtain the compensation you deserve. This money can be used to cover medical expenses, vehicle damage and lost income due to missed work and other non-economic losses like pain and suffering. 18-wheelers are extremely complex vehicles that require high-level, systematic maintenance to ensure they remain on the road. Failure to do this maintenance and keep accurate records could lead to tragic accidents. Tractor-trailers frequently carry hazardous materials, which requires special training and specialized licensing to transport. These materials could be explosive or flammable or radiological or poisonous. They all pose a danger to other drivers on American highways. In the absence of proper labeling and secure the load could also result in a fatal accident. A qualified 18-wheeler accident lawyer can pinpoint the exact reason for your accident and liable for any party that are accountable. This could include the driver of the truck, the trucking company or the owner of the trailer as well as the manufacturer of the truck and its components. This is called vicarious liability.